[Cauldron and Candle Illo]

 

 
Cauldron and Candle
Issue #78 -- October 2006

A Publication of The Cauldron: A Pagan Forum
website: http://www.ecauldron.com/
message board: http://www.ecauldron.net/mb/

 

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C A U L D R O N   A N D   C A N D L E  #78 -- October 2006

           A Publication of The Cauldron: A Pagan Forum
                website: http://www.ecauldron.com/
            message board: http://www.ecauldron.net/mb/
             newsletter: http://www.ecauldron.com/cnc/
            shopping: http://www.ecauldron.com/mall.php
              http://www.ecauldron.com/doxysbazaar.php

In this Issue:

[00] Editorial Notes: In the US? Vote In November!
[01] Cauldron News
   * October Challenge
   * Really Great Hosting Deal from Dreamhost
   * Buy Gifts at our Pagan Supply Store
[02] Interesting Recent Cauldron Discussions
   * Ritual Sex and the Cult of Diana
   * Virtues: Curiosity
   * Solitary in a Group Religion?
   * Right Beliefs vs. Right Actions?
   * Family Beliefs/Folk Lore?
   * Starting Communities
   * Pronouncements from On High, Do You Obey?
   * Congregational Support?
   * Gods of our Ancestors?
   * When Do (Don't) Messages/Events Come From Gods?
[03] Pagan Announcements
   * None this month
[04] Book Reviews:
   * Christianity:  The Origins of a Pagan Religion
   * The Mystic Foundation
   * Garden Witchery
[05] Articles
   * Astral Difficulties
   * How to Predict the Future using Spinning Objects
[06] Flamekeeping:  The Virtues of Doubt
[07] Software Gadgets: The Column
   * Find and Run Robot -- Program Launcher for Keyboard Maniacs
   * FlashGet -- Award Winning Download Manager Now Free
   * FreeRAM XP Pro -- Freeware Memory Manager/Optimizer
[08] Grimoire: White Candle Spell For Blessing
[09] Pagan Webmaster: Some Simple Guidelines to Writing Better
                      Web Content
[10] Recipe: Shrimp and Mushroom Chowder
[11] Support The Cauldron
[12] Newsletter Information
              (Including How To Subscribe/Unsubscribe)

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              (An Affiliate of Pagan Shopping Online)

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[00]
=========
========= EDITORIAL NOTES
=========

Welcome to the October 2006 issue of Cauldron and Candle. You
are receiving this issue because you subscribed. To learn how to
unsubscribe, see the last section of this newsletter.

Elections are coming up in the US in November. If you are in the
US, I hope you are registered to vote and will actually vote on
election day this November. This is a very important election.
The entire House of Representatives is up for election and one-
third of the Senate. This election will probably determine the
course of the US country, so get out and vote. YOU VOTE CAN MAKE
A DIFFERENCE, BUT ONLY IF YOU ACTUALLY CAST IT. VOTE ON ELECTION
DAY. Personally, I'm so fed up with the current course of this
country that I'm voting a straight ticket for only the second
time in my life. However, I don't care how you vote, I just want
you TO vote.

The staff of The Cauldron: A Pagan Forum and this newsletter
would like to wish a Happy Samhain to those of our members and
readers who are celebrating it at the end of October. If you are
interested in finding out more about Samhain, you can visit the
Samhain section of The Cauldron's web site:

   * http://www.ecauldron.com/samhainindex.php

Finally, I'd like to remind everyone of a couple of painless ways
to support The Cauldron if you are in the market for web hosting
or pagan supplies.  Buy directly from our links:

Dreamhost -- Pagan Friendly Web Hosting
   * http://www.ecauldron.com/web/zdreamhost.php

Pagan Supplies
   * http://www.ecauldron.com/esesf.php

Randall Sapphire
Editor and Publisher, Cauldron and Candle
Co-Host, The Cauldron: A Pagan Forum


[01]
=========
========= CAULDRON NEWS
========= by The Cauldron: A Pagan Forum Staff
=========

=====
===== October Challenge
=====

Thank you to Mandrina for this month's Challenge.

In October, your Challenge is another one of those "something
new" things. This time it's music. I challenge you to listen to a
kind of music you haven't really listened to before. Check out a
CD from the library, borrow from friends and family, maybe even
get a few MP3s. (The Cauldron has a listing of free and low-cost
legal download sites.) Listen. Give it a fair chance. Even if it
doesn't grab you right off the bat, try to find something you
like about it. Keep your mind open.

I recognize, of course, that this may seem a near-impossible task
for some of us who have very eclectic tastes in music. I would
encourage everyone to really, really think about this and see if
there's not something that they haven't listened to before... But
if you honestly can't think of anything, I don't think it would
be cheating to just pick something you haven't listened to much.
Most people, even if they listen to and like everything, will
tend to have some genres they only listen to occasionally--try to
hit one of those.

What kind of music will you be listening to?

  * http://www.ecauldron.net/cncsocial.php?m=1479.1

=====
===== Really Great Hosting Deal From Dreamhost
=====

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Dreamhost has always been one of the best deals in low cost web
hosting. However, they've just got to be a fantastic deal. Disk
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about running out of space or bandwidth with a Dreamhost account.

Best of all, Dreamhost is free speech friendly. Unlike many web
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page with "we don't want to offend anyone" fine print in their
terms of service, Dreamhost's position is that if it is legal in
California, they will host it. Heck, they will host porn sites
(although this isn't something they plug on their home page), so
they aren't going to care that the fundies are complaining about
your Pagan site and demanding it be removed.

Follow this when you sign up with Dreamhost and you will help
fund The Cauldron:

   http://www.ecauldron.com/web/zdreamhost.php

To be sure The Cauldron gets credit, use the following code when
you sign up:

   THECAULDRON

and not only will you be sure The Cauldron gets credit by using
this code, but you will get a small discount off your hosting
price. You can't beat this deal -- you help The Cauldron, save a
few bucks, and get great low cost web and email hosting.

The Cauldron's main web site (http://www.ecauldron.com/) is
hosted on Dreamhost and has been for three years now.

=====
===== Buy Gifts at our Pagan Supply Store
=====

As many of you know, The Cauldron has partnered with
Paganshopping.com to provide our members with a large selection
of Pagan supplies at reasonable prices. When you visit our store
at:

  http://www.ecauldron.com/esesf.php

and buy something, your purchases help keep TC "on the net" at no
additional cost to you. The holiday season is coming soon, so now
is a great time to visit our store and shop for presents for your
Pagan friends.


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[02]
=========
========= INTERESTING RECENT CAULDRON DISCUSSIONS
========= Recent Discussion Topics on our Message Board
=========

In an average month, over 200 new discussion topics are started
on The Cauldron's message board. Here are a few of the more
interesting recent discussions. It's not too late to join in.

Thanks to Feedburner, you can now receive an email every night on
days we post new site news items to the main page of The
Cauldron's web site. These emails contain a link to the new item
and the first couple of lines of the news text. You can sign up
for Feedburner's free news delivery via the form at the end of
the site "News and Updates" section of The Cauldron's main web
page.


=====
===== Ritual Sex and the Cult of Diana
=====

The other night, I caught this documentary on the city of
Ephesus. During Roman times, the city had a huge temple to Diana.
The documentary stated that followers of her cult would have sex
in the temple as part of their offering. Furthermore, I remember
reading once that Caligula allegedly was in this cult, and would
take part in the same ritual.

My question: Why would Diana be at the center of a cult that
involved ritual sex when Diana was always perceived as being
chaste? You'd think (at least I would think) that her cult would
resemble the Vestals in this regard.

* Read (or join in) this discussion:
  http://www.ecauldron.net/cncmain.php?m=1710.1

=====
===== Virtues: Curiosity
=====

I promised you all this series of threads ages ago, and I'm
finally starting them!

Curiosity: Is it a virtue in your faith? How does it function as
a virtue? Why do you think it is or is not a virtue? What does a
virtuous person do w/r/t curiosity? How does it make one holier
or a better person?

Curiosity is part of the "Wisdom and Knowledge" group.

* Read (or join in) this discussion:
  http://www.ecauldron.net/cncmain.php?m=1541.1

=====
===== Solitary in a Group Religion?
=====

Let's say you're part of a religion in which community is a big
thing. It's not just preferred; to really practice properly, you
must be a part of a group and you must take part in appropriate
rituals at regular intervals. However, something gets in the way
and you find yourself unable to be a part of this community for a
while. (What happens? Use your imagination... Perhaps illness or
injury keeps you away, perhaps you find that you are completely
incompatible with the local group, perhaps you move to a place
where there is no local group, perhaps the local group dissolves,
perhaps one thing just leads to another and before you know it
you find yourself so deep in other commitments you can't break
that you have no energy left over for dealing with a religious
group.)

How do you handle that? Is it enough to just kind of do your best
with a solitary practice and/or living life according to the
values and principles of your religion? Does it require a
reexamination of priorities, scheduling, choice of where to live,
etc.? Is soul-searching over whether you're being a "good enough"
fill-in-the-blank required? Does it make a difference if you know
that you might be able to return to practicing with the community
in a couple of months, as opposed to knowing that this condition
might go on indefinitely?

* Read (or join in) this discussion:
  http://www.ecauldron.net/cncmain.php?m=1687.1

=====
===== Right Beliefs vs. Right Actions?
=====

In your religion, do actions or beliefs count for more?

Some people, for example, think that it's more important to get
their creed right, and not so much the outward observances.
Whereas for other people it's the rituals, offerings, prayers,
etc. which are more important than the underlying faith.

Which do you think should count for more, if at all?

* Read (or join in) this discussion:
  http://www.ecauldron.net/cncmain.php?m=1686.1

=====
===== Family Beliefs/Folk Lore?
=====

I'm curious how many of you have family "superstitions" or folk
lore beliefs. Things you do because something happens or it means
"x" when "y" happens. What sort of things run in the family, so
to speak.

Pretty obviously this isn't limited to necessarily "pagan"
beliefs.

* Read (or join in) this discussion:
  http://www.ecauldron.net/cncmain.php?m=1662.1

=====
===== Starting Communities
=====

This is a spin off discussion from the Congregational support
thread.

What problems do you see in starting local organizations?
Possible examples I've seen.

Local pagan political power plays?

Lack of focus to bind a group?

No place to meet?

To many weird people want to join?

Don't want to be public?

Lack of time for either the organizers or from the membership?

Other ideas?

* Read (or join in) this discussion:
  http://www.ecauldron.net/cncmain.php?m=1635.1

=====
===== Pronouncements from On High, Do You Obey?
=====

If your faith has an earthly leader of some sort, be it Pope,
Minister, High Priestess, High Priest, Rabbi, Mullah, etc. how
much obedience or heed do you give their official pronouncements
governing your personal life and/or habits?

For example, Lyric posted the story about some Islamic religious
leaders saying the keeping of pets (dogs and cats) was not
allowed. Now, I am sure, many Muslims will disobey this edict and
continue to keep companion animals But others will obey and get
rid of any and all cats and dogs they own.

If you belong to a faith that has a leader or leaders, how well
do you obey when they give orders that would interfere with your
personal life?

Would you quit smoking, drinking...?
Marry only who they said was suitable?
Get rid of your pets?
Wear only certain colors?
Etc., etc...

* Read (or join in) this discussion:
  http://www.ecauldron.net/cncmain.php?m=1627.1

=====
===== Congregational Support?
=====

There was an interesting post on LJ today by one of my Wiccan
friends who spoke about the contrast between her time in the
Metropolitan Community Church (pro-gay Christian denomination)
and her experience in Wiccan circles (both traditional and
Dianic). When she was involved with the MCC she was part of a
congregational care team that was available to talk to troubled
members of the congregation. She is going through a rough time
presently and noticing that nothing like this seems to exist in
the Wiccan or larger pagan community. (It was not clear if she
was including recons or other types of pagans in this observation
or not.)

I know we've had discussions before about whether there ought to
be the equivalent of churches and congregations in the various
pagan religions or whether assorted pagans could create something
like that. It seems like the small circles and solitary practices
aren't conducive to providing the kind of care that members of
mainline congregations can expect--even pragmatic things like
having meals delivered during convalescence. Yet it seems to me
that pagans are not lacking in compassion or a desire to help--
look at the prayer request topics here at TC.

Should pagan religious groups incorporate some mechanism for
supporting their members in more than a striclty spiritual sense?
Does your religion have this as a priority or is this seen as
separate from the religious sphere? (A need better met in therapy
or by friends and loved ones, perhaps?) Have you ever felt the
lack of such support when you were going through a hard time
either in terms of health or emotionally? If we wanted to support
our co-religionists in some way, how could we structure such
supports into our growing religious communities? Can small groups
like covens manage this or is it too much to ask?

Feel free to answer any of these or to suggest new questions
related to the general topic.

I should add that some of the responses to the LJ post mentioned
that the Christian religion specifically requires charitable acts
and that perhaps pagans are resistant to forming congregations as
a result of negative past experiences or because they are by
nature more individualistic in their approach to religion as
nonconformists. I don't think we are doomed to be antisocial but
I admit I resist joining large religious groups after my own Hare
Krsna past. Yet when I went through my heart surgery I found
myself really wishing I had a minister of some sort to talk to as
well as a congregation to bring me a few meals-beyond what my
friends could manage.

* Read (or join in) this discussion:
  http://www.ecauldron.net/cncmain.php?m=1621.1

=====
===== Gods of our Ancestors?
=====

What are "ancestral" gods? Does it matter if the gods you worship
are the ones your ancestors did? Does it matter if your ancestors
would have rolled over in their grave at the thought?

How does ethnicity relate to your religion?

* Read (or join in) this discussion:
  http://www.ecauldron.net/cncmain.php?m=1615.1

=====
===== When Do (Don't) Messages/Events Come From Gods?
=====

Quite frequently on this forum, threads are started along the
lines of 'This happened, it's a sign from the Gods, which one do
you think it is?' or 'Is this a sign/ omen?' or even 'I keep
thinking about such and such, so I think I'm being thwapped'
etc., etc.

What I thought would be interesting is a meta-discussion about
this. Do you think all events and thoughts occurring to
you/others are signs (and why?)? Do you think some people might
be receiving signs and omens constantly, but not others (eg: you
do, others don't, or others do, and you don't)? If all events and
thoughts are a message of some kind, do you act upon all of them,
some, or none? How do you decide?

Do you think some events or thoughts are messages, but not
others? How do you distinguish them? How do you decide to act on
them?

Alternatively, do you think that omens, thoughts etc, are not
messages from deities? If so, do you think that they are
'delusions' (as in the sense of not being true/ wrongly labeled)
or possible signs of mental ill-health (i.e. hallucinations
rather than wishful thinking)? Do you think they could represent
something else within the realm of magic/occult/supernatural
etc.? Do you think they could represent a form of information
gathering explainable by science, rather than just random
thoughts/attributions?

* Read (or join in) this discussion:
  http://www.ecauldron.net/cncmain.php?m=1603.1


[03]
=========
========= PAGAN ANNOUNCEMENTS
=========

None this month. Have any announcement, please submit it for
possible publication in the November issue.


[04]
=========
========= CAULDRON REVIEWS
=========

Most of The Cauldron's book reviews are now written by Mike
Gleason. If you would like to contact Mike with comments about
his reviews (or about books you would like to have reviewed), you
can email Mike at:

   gleason.mike@comcast.GETRIDOFME.net

=====
===== CHRISTIANITY: THE ORIGINS OF A PAGAN RELIGION
=====

Christianity: The Origins of a Pagan Religion
by Philippe Walter
Published 2006 by Inner Traditions
ISBN 1594770964
224 pages Trade Paperback
$16.95 (U.S.) $21.95 (Canada)
http://www.ecauldron.com/cncbook.php?asin=1594770964

I will admit here and now that I picked this book for review
because, having been raised Roman Catholic until I left home
(many years ago), I was well aware of the borrowings by the
Christians from the Pagans and was interested to see how this
author approached the subject. Professor Walter is professor of
medieval French literature at Universite Stendahl in Grenoble.
He is the author of numerous books on the Middle Ages and has
overseen editing of Grail romances; all of which should make him
familiar with the background of Christianity.

This book is a translation, by Jon E. Graham, of Professor
Walter's 2003 work Mythologie chretienne:  Fetes, rites et mythes
du Moyen Age, and as such I was prepared to overlook minor
grammatical errors and such.  Of more concern is the fact that
the vast majority of works cited in the notes is in French as
well, and most likely have not been translated into English, thus
rendering it difficult to check the accuracy of the citations.
Some notes do refer to classics in Latin and Greek and these are
more readily available.

This is primarily a scholarly work intended to appeal to a
specialist, if not scholarly audience.  As such, it takes a
certain, basic, understanding of the background material, since
this is an assumption of the author.  It is NOT a book for the
casual reader.

At the same time, it is not so dry and non-interesting that it
will ONLY appeal to academics.  While it need not be on the
bookshelf of the average Pagan, it could certainly prove a
valuable addition to the library of those who teach classes on
Pagan topics.

The illustrations used in this book are medieval-style woodcuts,
which are entirely in keeping with the theme, even if they are
not, perhaps, the best illustrations of the various saints under
discussion. Overall, this is a well written work and the
translation flows nicely.

Professor Walter examines each of the major festivals of the year
and examines the relationships between the Christian celebrations
and their Pagan (Celtic) antecedents.  However, unlike most Pagan
authors, he makes no attempt to claim that the Christians took
Pagan themes and festivals and changed them.  Nor does he claim,
as some Christian authors have, that the Pagans stole their dates
and themes from the Christians.  He postulates that underlying
both traditions is an older source (Indo-European) from which
each drew its own particular interpretations.

Some of his conclusions strike me as curious, if not downright
erroneous.  The most obvious one is on page 114 (in the chapter
on Beltane) when he says "The rite of May Day is arranged exactly
opposite Christmas and is its springtime counterpart."  Oh,
really? When I look at the Wheel of the Year Beltane is in
opposition to Samhain.  They are six months apart, and mark the
light and dark halves of the year.  Christmas is in opposition to
the Summer Solstice.

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=====
===== THE MYSTIC FOUNDATION
=====

The Mystic Foundation
by Christopher Penczak
Published 2006 by Llewellyn
ISBN: 0738709794
384 pages Trade Paperback
$7.99 (U.S.)  $9.50 (Canada)
http://www.ecauldron.com/cncbook.php?asin=0738709794

While I don't own copies of all of Christopher Penczak's works, I
have read the majority of them.  In understand his background in
the Craft, even if it isn't my own.  And I appreciate his desire
to make information both available and attractive to the general
public.

Before I even started to read the text of this current work I
posed a question to be answered at the time I finished reading
it:  Was he trying too hard to be all things to all people?

This book is an extremely ambitious undertaking by anyone's
standards.  In it, Christopher attempts to lay bare the
commonalities which underlie most spiritual paths.  In fact, the
appendix even includes extracts from the sacred writings of paths
as divergent as Muslim (the Koran), Hindu (the Vedas),
Zoroastrian, and Wiccan.  And that list does not include all the
sources he uses.

For anyone who has a basic grounding in any magickal system most
of this book consists of "101" style information - the elements,
feeling energy, the organization of the planes of existence, etc.
It is not until the fifth section (starting on page 199) that new
material comes into play.  I still would NOT recommend skipping
the first four sections.  Christopher always manages to stimulate
a few "Oh, yeah, now I see that" moments in his writing.  This
book is no exception.

The final 100+ pages of this book consist of thumbnail
descriptions of assorted mystical traditions from Alchemy to
Zoroastrianism; from East to West; a list of thirty traditions
(which is nowhere near comprehensive, but it is extensive enough
to be fairly informative); and a glossary of many common terms.
Between the descriptions and the glossary is an appendix composed
of extracts from sacred teachings of a number of traditions,

The sheer variety of the writings in this section borders on
amazing. You can find writings from all the major religions of
the world, as well as from some lesser known religions.

I found a few faults in this book (a poorly explained
illustration on page 178 is one example), but overall I was
impressed, once again, with Christopher's ability to convey basic
information without "talking down" to the reader.  This is, in
essence, yet another "101" book, but it focuses on mysticism and
opposed to religion.  It is one of the most wide-ranging books I
have read recently and, although it isn't vital for your average
Pagan/Wiccan to add to the library shelves, it serves as a good
introduction to multiple systems of thought.

The exercises he provides are all very basic, as is appropriate
in a book aimed at this audience.  If you have read any of
Christopher's :temple of Witchcraft" series and/or availed
yourself of the CD Companions to that series, you will be
familiar with his style and techniques of meditation and ritual;
if not, you will find them easy to understand, follow, and use.

As a, mostly retired, teacher of Paganism and the Craft, I
enjoyed this book.  I know how difficult it can be to attempt to
convey this type of information clearly and concisely.
Christopher succeeds admirably. You may not agree with some of
his conclusions and statements, but you should respect his
convictions and willingness to state them to the general public.

=====
===== GARDEN WITCHERY
===== Reviewed by Quinn
=====

Garden Witchery: Magick From The Ground Up
by Ellen Dugan
Published 2003 by Llewellyn
ISBN: 0738703184
268 pages Trade Paperback
$16.95 (U.S.)
http://www.ecauldron.com/cncbook.php?asin=0738703184

This interesting little book by Ellen Dugan is targeted at a
rather specific group...Wiccan/Pagan gardeners. So, while it
wouldn't necessarily have a Wide appeal, it is an informative,
entertaining read within that category. The cover art is very
appropriate and restful and at a slim 243 pages it is an easy
read. Let's take a look inside, shall we?

Garden Witchery is separated into ten chapters which are then
further divided into more specific topics. What is Garden
Witchery? Touches on wisewomen in general, medieval gardens,
gothic plant, their magical uses and alternatives for those hard
to find or no longer recommended plants, as well as a modern look
at Garden Witches, house and garden plants. Backyard Magick
yields more practical information on topics like the care and
placement of trees, learning the needs of your planting area, or
discovering your correct planting zone, while tucking in elements
like the magical correspondences of trees and the Nine Woods poem
like baby's breath in a bouquet. Which segues nicely into the
next two chapters.

Flower Magick and Florigraphy and Flower Folklore give those with
green fingers plenty of info to thumb through. This is one of the
most nicely rounded and intriguing collections of flower lore
I've come across to date. Correspondences between flowers or
flowering herbs and colors, months, gods/goddesses, floral
vocabulary in general (such as the difference in meaning between
giving someone a zinnia as opposed to a rose), the art of
simpling and an entire section on Tussie-Mussies, miniature hand-
held bouquets whose uses and meanings date back to the 16th
century. There are plenty of craft suggestions, as well as Craft
suggestions (hehe) for those of a Wiccan tendency.

The next chapter, Enchanted Specialty Gardens, gives us planting
suggestions for gardens/windowboxes with specific goals like
House Warding, Moonlight garden, or a Witch's Shade garden. It
also offers garden diagrams, excellent advice on potentially
dangerous plants like Morning Glories and Foxglove. I was
especially pleased with the general warning to Know what it is
that you are choosing to plant. Those of us who love to garden or
keep a collection of house plants are often given plants as
gifts, and if you receive a green guest that is unknown to
you...it's always wise to make it your business to find out as
much as you can about them. Especially if you have small children
(even as visitors) or pets. I can't tell you how many
Grandmothers have Morning Glories in their yards, never
suspecting that if their grandchild decided to have a bit of a
graze on these little beauties...it could kill them. "Know your
plants" is extremely sound advice, whether or not you are a
Pagan.

Moon Gardening, Magick, and Astrological Timing, for me this was
a particularly intriguing chapter. Basically, this chapter covers
the ancient practice of planting specific crops during certain
phases of the moon. The second quarter of the moon, for example,
is an excellent time to plant things like tomatoes, peppers, corn
and squash. There are, of course, several suggestions and a
recipe or two for Esbats (Wiccan moon celebrations) as well as a
section on Moon Goddesses and Planetary correspondences.

While I immensely enjoyed this particular chapter, it also
harbors my only real complaint with this work. For those
interested in finding out when the next day influenced by Cancer
is so you can transplant that delicate leafy friend...you'll have
to turn to either a current almanac or Llewellyn's annual Moon
Sign Book. A minor complaint perhaps, and I do understand that
including That much dry information in a work like this would
have completely destroyed it's charm. I just prefer to have all
my info in one reference whenever possible....and had to resign
myself to purchasing yet another book if I was truly interested
in pursuing this aspect of Garden Witchery.

Faery Magick was quite possibly the most entertaining and
delightful section of this work for me. The info covered here is,
somewhat obviously, all pertaining to gardening with the Good
Folk in mind. Plants that are pleasing to our Wee Cousins,
magical times and places as well as spell suggestion, while
having their place, weren't Nearly as entertaining to me as Ellen
Dugan's personal accounts of Faery mischiefs. I had to stop long
enough to wipe away tears of laughter at least twice. More
laughter is always a good thing to me.

Garden Witch Crafts is pretty self-explanatory and fairly basic.
Dugan covers charm bags, dream pillows, sachets, bath salts,
wreaths, and At-a-Glance magical correspondence lists. The only
craft suggestion here that I found to be somewhat new and
interesting was the Tussie-Mussie in a Teacup. I'm always
interested in new craft suggestions for items from my garden, and
especially those with a Pagan hue to them.

I can't say I was especially impressed with this selection, but
it was more than adequate for novices to these specific crafts.
On a personal note, I'll be planting birdhouse gourds in my
garden this year and am greatly looking forward to seeing how
well this plant yields for my own crafting ideas. It seems a
potentially versatile enough plant that I thought it at least
worth mentioning here. Besides, my feathered friends tell me that
more gardeners should be friendly enough to offer a little
plausible nesting space....they enjoy a nice sunflower or broom
corn too.

Sabbat Celebrations for Families, is most definitely Wiccan
oriented, but does give some lovely and very complete suggestions
for ceremony and decoration for the typical Pagan holidays.
Again, the real appeal here is all the personal experiences that
Dugan shares with her readers. I found her generosity and
openness on being a Pagan (especially a Pagan parent, in a
predominantly non-Pagan family and rather prejudiced world in
general) throughout this book to be very inspiring and thought
provoking. Certainly of appeal to anyone out there in a similar
situation, and given in a free and nurturing manner that simply
encourages one to blossom.

And finally Garden Magick from the Ground Up. Dugan gently wraps
things up with a musing look at Nature being the ultimate Sacred
Space. She encourages her readers to set up our own space, to
branch out and root around for more information if we are so
inclined. Blessings for your garden, casting a Circle of Trees,
and a simple guideline for writing your own herbal charms are all
pressed lovingly between these pages. The final section of this
book is a space to begin your own gardening journal...a Book of
Green Shadows, if you will.

Right from the cover page, this book reaches out to a Green
Gardener's imagination and creativity with a quote from Alfred
Austin, "Show me your garden and I shall tell you what you are."
One can't help but pause and ponder on that thought, wondering
just how much your garden may have inadvertently revealed about
your inner self. Beautiful snippets of poetry, and gardening or
magick related quotes are scattered like sweet violets through
the lush but practical lawn of this book. Odd bits of Lore,
Legend, and Myth are cultivated side by side with practical
advice and a cornucopia of collected Wiccan influenced
ceremonies, plant specific spells, general Pagan anecdotes and
crafts... pun intended.

While not a vital addition to even a Garden Witch's library, I
found Garden Witchery to be sweetly fulfilling and an extremely
relaxing read with benefits for both the non-Wiccan, newcomer and
adept alike. I can certainly think of no better book to share
with you this Spring. I'll leave you with this final thought...

    "In my garden there is a large place for sentiment. My garden
    of flowers is also my garden of thoughts and dreams. The
    thoughts grow as freely as the flowers, and the dreams are as
    beautiful." --Abram L. Urban

[05]
=========
========= ARTICLES
=========

=====
===== ASTRAL DIFFICULTIES
===== by jonpeeoh.com
=====

I've been out of the astral loop for a couple years, but I had a
large amount of success over the course of about 4 years before
this. Since then my focus has shifted and I haven't come back
around to OBE efforts. However, my successes are notable, as I
had the most trouble of anyone I've ever known in getting out of
body.

First, here's some things to understand/expect:

1) Fear/Panic - It's entirely possible that the first time you
actually succeed, you will panic. It's completely natural and
many people do. It's a very bizarre feeling (especially if you
use a fully conscious projection) and can cause you that split
second of panic that causes you to lose it. Solution: Reaffirm
your desire to yourself and keep trying. After a time or three,
this panic reflex goes away...

2) Other Fears - A lot of people have a lot of different beliefs,
and these beliefs form the way that they experience their astral
travel. The basic fact of the matter is that everything in the
universe is one thing, one energy, and all division is merely
illusion. When you project, you are not "leaving your body"
really because in fact physical reality (space as well as time)
do not exist - they only appear to. So not understanding the fact
that you are merely altering your consciousness, many of not most
people perceive of astral travel as "going somewhere". For this
purpose, most people feel the need to create some form of
"protection". They may have guides, angels, their higher self,
astral friends, whatever you want, who help them. Many also
perceive a silver cord, because it causes them to intrinsically
realize that they are safe and still connected to themselves,
when in fact it is impossible to be otherwise. (There is no real
cord, as there is no real separation, just a shift in
consciousness... actually, this is kinda hard to write in words)
- take any view on it that makes you comfortable, but the bottom
line is you are safe when projecting, there is no need to fear
that anything can "get you", "take over your body", or that you
can "get lost and not find your way back". Anyone who has
vehemently argued to that effect has basically believed it into
existence for themselves astrally. It was them that caused it,
not something malevolent.

3) Now let's get to actually "getting out". There are three basic
steps that are absolutely necessary, and the points after that
will basically take care of themselves. For the best information
you can find in existence (as far as I know), buy Robert Bruce's
book Astral Dynamics - that's the IT book of astral ability (but
also will cause enhancements in all psychic/spiritual
development). Here are the most important steps, which took me
sooooo long to master:

Step 1> You must must must must must must MUST be able to
meditate for an extended period of time without the bother of
mental chatter (ie verbal thoughts) - you can practice this any
time you want, just begin to monitor your mind and place your
awareness on something such as your breath. Whenever you catch
yourself blabbing away again mentally, take note, release the
mental chatter, and focus on your focus point again. Do this a
few times each day until you have developed the ability to
silence your mind. This seems daunting, but in all honesty
doesn't take very long to master. Another tip that someone gave
me once is a kind of shortcut to experiencing what this state
feels like. Pretend as though someone has told you to "listen up,
this is very important." In that split second that you stop and
give your attention to someone, but before they say anything,
that mental chatter has stopped. So practice "listening", in
order to learn to quiet the mind.

Step 2> You absolutely must must must must MUST be able to relax
your body completely. This is the step that caused me the most
grief. I did not realize for the longest time that I was still
slightly tense in certain areas. You must practice relaxation ad
nauseum, which sucks because it is a very boring practice. It
won't take long before you automate the process, so don't worry
too much. At first, you will have to spend 5 minutes relaxing
feet, then relaxing legs, then relaxing stomach, then chest, then
arms, then neck, then face, tensing muscles, etc etc etc. It's a
huge pain and can cause anxiety at first, becoming difficult to
finish. This is a subconscious resistance - push past it. When
you really get the hang of it (Bruce's sponging technique* seemed
to work best for me, as well as a golden warm ball moving through
my body), you no longer need the tedium. You will be able to lie
down, tense your entire body for 4 seconds, and relax completely,
immediately. Man, is THAT a happy day!

Step 3> You should, non-verbally/mentally, create some imaginary
action that is in motion.** The reason is twofold - motion seems
to trigger further relaxation and put the body to sleep. The
other reason is that motion allows your attention to remain
focused which keeps the mind awake. You will most likely know you
have achieved this goal, not when you think you have, but about
20 minutes later, when you suddenly blink out of consciousness
and back. You will feel your entire being expand and a deep deep
warmth, at which point you will be able to remain happily in this
state for hours. I used to remain in this state for hours, as a
matter of fact, with absolutely no sweat off my back. Because IT
FEELS AWESOME! Now, stay this way for long enough and continue an
imaginary motion, and you will sweep out of your body. However,
if you can keep your mind awake and focused without in any way
straining your physical being, you will eventually pop out of
your body anyway. That's why I listed step 3 as a "should",
instead of a "must". It's just easier to do it this way - when
you get good at it you won't need a "technique" so much.

* The sponging technique in a nutshell: Imagine a hand with a
sponge dipping the sponge in a big bucket of water, then imagine
that hand pulling the sponge up through your feet, slowly, to
about your ankles. Feel your feet fill with the water. The sponge
goes back in the bucket, and pulls through your feet up to your
knees, again feeling the water inside your body. Continue
repeating this until you have sponged all the way up your body -
I find this one in particular to be highly relaxing and generate
a large amount of buzzing feelings.

** My favorite and most useful, oddly enough, is imaging that my
mattress is on a rollercoaster rail, going backwards. I have
trouble imagining going forward on this rollercoaster, but I can
easily imagine going backwards, and can imagine the scenery in
front of me rushing away from me as I shoot up, down, and loop-
dee-loo. I think the going backwards helps me to melt into the
mattress also - surrendering yourself to gravity entirely is a
very cool feeling, which accounts for the "sinking" feeling
people experience. Also note that I did 95% of my meditation and
astral work lying down in bed on my back, which is generally not
recommended (lying in bed stimulates sleep habit), but just seems
to work better for me.

Good luck and happy travels!

===
=== About the Author
===

Jonpeeoh [ http://www.jonpeeoh.com/ ] is a new website devoted to
raising consciousness, magick, and teaching others to take
control of their powers as creators of their own reality.


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=====
===== HOW TO PREDICT THE FUTURE USING SPINNING OBJECTS
===== by Paula Haworth
=====

Throughout history people have sort ways of finding spiritual or
mystical guidance in their every day lives. Consulting the
Oracle, Soothsayer or village wise person who had the gift of
seeing into the future was common practice in ancient times.
However, you don't have to be a psychic to predict the future. In
the simple system of Cyclomancy, a revolving device, such as a
wheel or revolving circle can be very effective tool for
divination (ability to foretell the future by intuitive rather
than scientific or rational means). The practice of Cyclomamcy
may have been the origin of the roulette wheel as a game of
chance. The "wheel-of-fortune" found at fair grounds which stops
on prize-winning numbers or the TV "Wheel of Fortune" are also
based on this concept. Cyclomancy has survived as the popular
party kissing game "spin the bottle", or in a combination of
'Truth or Dare'. In this variation, the spinner gets to ask the
person whom the bottle points to an intimate, personal question,
which must be answered truthfully. In all these methods, the
decision of the wheel is automatically fulfilled, so it is not
surprising that many people believe that questions concerning
their future can be answered by a similar contrivance.

CYCLOMANCY dates from time immemorial, and takes its name from
the Latin word 'Cyclomantia' and from ancient Greek 'Kyklos'
meaning a circle. Spinning arrows may be used instead of
revolving wheels for telling fortunes. In occult practices the
wheel will have astrological signs, numbers, letters, words or
mystical symbolic makings around it. The powerful archetypal
symbol of the 'Wheel of fortune' in the tarot deck reminds us of
how random and unpredictable life can be. And that we are all
subject to the workings of fate and Karma, in that what ever
he/she sows he/she shall reap.

One form of divinational consultation is in finding geographical
direction. When at a crossroad, take a bottle and lay it
horizontally on the ground, and spin it. When it stops spinning,
the neck of the bottle will point to the road where your destiny
lies. Alternatively, before spinning the bottle ask a question
with regards to the different directions, for example in which
direction will I have the most fun, view the best sights or meet
a new friends. Variations of the method use knifes or spinning
tops.

In order to get started, first you're going to have to check your
logic mind behind. It's a bit like visiting the cinema and as you
walk in the door agreeing with yourself that for the next 90
minutes or so you will suspend your sense of reality. Trusting
your intuition is a lot like that, once you begin to 'trust' that
your question will be answered, somehow the cosmic wheels begin
to turn and you will receive the answer to your question.

This handy do-it-yourself divination tool can be used when
seeking advice or answers to questions regarding past, present or
future events. To make your own Cyclomancy fortune telling wheel,
first cut a piece of card to the size of a dinner plate. Using a
pen, divide the wheel into ten equal sections so that it looks
similar to the spokes of a cycle wheel. Next pierce a hole in the
centre with a skewer. Take three deep breaths and relax, as you
do this gently begin to focus on the question that you would like
to ask. When you feel ready spin the wheel and see where it
stops. In a similar way an arrow could be secured to the centre
by a pivot so that it freely revolves when given a sharp spin,
the number that the arrow stops on being the significant one.

The analysis of the number is based on the ancient system of
Numerology also known as Arithmomancy. The system was popular
amongst early mathematicians such as Pythagoras who believed that
each of the numbers one to nine had it's own psychic or spiritual
significance.

The interpretation of the numbers is as follows :

One - New beginnings, ideas and inspiration. Exciting new changes
ahead in love, business, education. Two - A need for tact and
diplomacy. Two's denote balance and harmony and fair play. Hidden
things that need to be revealed. A period of waiting. Three -
Birth, pregnancy and marriage. A reason to celebrate or to go out
and have fun. Your ships are coming in. Successful teamwork. Four
- Security, home, property, DIY around the house, time to take a
break go on holiday. Five - Problems to overcome, a time to be
assertive, excess energy at your disposal. Watch out for jealousy
and conflict amongst friends.. Six - Time to give and receive in
many ways, money, time, support. A time of success, meeting old
friends, compassion, travel. A time for making choices. Seven -
Staying in control via understanding, time for clear thinking,
beware of deception, need to check security, time for evaluating
a situation. Eight - Determination to achieve goals, on-the-job
study, dissatisfaction with an aspect of your life, feeling
trapped, time to move on, end of delays. Nine - Light at the end
of the tunnel, preparation for a new beginning, smugness, and
success, unnecessary worries. Ten - Change, the end of a journey,
success, family gatherings, support of others, idealism, a sense
of community.

===
=== About the Author
===

Paula is a gifted psychic and the owner of http://www.email-a-
psychic.co.uk and http://www.psychic-trudy.co.uk where your
personal questions will be answered professionally and
compassionately by Email.


[06]
=========
========= FLAMEKEEPING
=========  The Virtues of Doubt
========= by HeartShadow
=========

HeartShadow is following her own religious path. She calls it
FlameKeeping. This regular column will present articles on
FlameKeeping, many taken from HeartShadow's FlameKeeping blog at:

   http://flamekeeping.blogspot.com/

=====
=====  The Virtues of Doubt
=====

Doubt is often viewed as the opposite of faith, a problem in our
lives or a moral failing. The pain of doubt causes us to try and
avoid the question, cling to certainty, pretend we do not feel
the questions we have. We go to great lengths to avoid being in a
place where we can even hear the questions, fear being alone with
our thoughts and nothing to block them.

There is no question about the discomfort of doubt. When we
question, it can be difficult to find a point upon which we can
stand, a place where doubt fades to certainty. It’s true that few
people doubt the world of solid objects, that the sun will rise
the next day and the chair they sit on will continue to exist if
they stop thinking about it. But questions without concrete
objects, questions of faith and virtue and wonder have no clear-
cut answers no matter how strong one’s faith is. When doubt
raises questions about those articles taken on faith, it can feel
as though our very foundation is being attacked.

Doubt is the act of questioning, looking at our beliefs and
thinking about what they mean, what they’re worth, whether they
are still correct to us. The very fact that we are questioning
our beliefs does not mean we do not still hold those beliefs or
that our faith is in question, but that we are learning more
about ourselves, and understanding more. Doubt is not the
opposite of faith. It is instead an integral component of a
mature faith. It is a form of spiritual exercise, like physical
exercise in that is painful when performed, but has the long term
virtues of greater physical health. Doubt cleans our minds, helps
identify what is toxic in thought and what serves us no longer,
and reaffirms those beliefs that are truly meaningful to us.

The pain of doubt is the pain of realizing that what we believe
is uncertain. The morality of such doubt, of such uncertainty, is
more difficult to articulate and frequently sneered at,
particularly by those who are not brave enough to confront their
own doubts. But beliefs unquestioned are not strong faith, but a
weak faith that totters on a slender foundation. When questioning
destroys faith, the faith was weak or nonexistent to begin with.

Doubt is not the opposite of faith, but the complement.
Indifference is the opposite of faith, that uncaring avoidance of
the entire faith question. Doubt is the questioning that keeps
faith alive and enables one to explore and grow in that faith. To
fear doubt is to fear faith itself, to be so convinced of the
flimsiness of that faith that it will disintegrate when examined
closely. Doubt is a blessing even as it is a curse, as it makes
us what we are: Thinking animals that can determine for ourselves
what we believe and why.

===
=== Questions:
===

    * What about doubt scares you the most?

    * How can you doubt and hold faith at the same time?

    * What aspect of your own faith are you most afraid to
      question and why? What do you think you may find behind it?


[07]
=========
=========  SOFTWARE GADGETS: THE COLUMN
=========  Interesting Items From The Software Gadgets Blog
=========  http://softwaregadgets.gridspace.net/
=========

The Software Gadgets Blog aims to present a different "software
gadget" every weekday. A software gadget is a program or addon
that is both interesting and useful -- and often free. This
column highlights three of the programs listed recently. Many
more were listed and you'll find more gadgets like these added
every week at the Software Gadgets Blog at:

   http://softwaregadgets.gridspace.net/

=====
===== FIND AND RUN ROBOT -- PROGRAM LAUNCHER FOR KEYBOARD MANIACS
=====

If you have a large number of programs installed on your system,
digging through the Start Menu for one you don't use very often
can be a time-wasting operation. There really are times when just
typing the program name would be much faster. Find and Run Robot
is the answer. This program "helps you rapidly find programs or
documents from within the depths of the start menu (or other
directories). One keypress launches the utility - then just start
typing the first letters of the application you want to launch.
As you type the best matches are shown - just hit the number to
launch the associated program." Better yet, when you activate a
program or file, the program remembers this and makes that
program appear more quickly the next time.

I have Find and Run Robot set to appear whenever I press Alt-
Space. To run Microsoft Word, I just hit Alt-Space and type
"word". As I use MS Word quite lot, Microsoft Word pops up in the
first position quickly and I can press "1" to start it. If my
hands are already on the keyboard, this is much faster than
messing around with the mouse and menus.

Some of Find and Run Robot's feature from it's web site:

    * fully customizable search paths (search your entire hard
      disk for files as well as apps)
    * fast incremental searches, with memorized search history
      helps you find the files you need quickly.
    * completely customizable heuristic scoring metrics - tune
      the program to search the way you think.
    * low system overhead, doesn't mess with your registry.
    * unobtrusive and stays out of your way until you need it.
    * aliases allow you to define your own custom search terms to
      associate with specific files or groups of files

Find and Run Robot is another nice program written by the folks
at Donation Coder. This means it is freeware, but donations are
encouraged by requiring registration once every six months for
the first year (then you get a free permanent registration) -- or
once if you donate to the site. If you donate you get a
registration code that works for every program on the site:
forever. It's a fair way to do donationware and the site has been
very successful so far.

Rating: 4.5
Operating System: Windows 95+
License: Donationware (Donations strongly encouraged, but not
required)
Price: Free
Version Reviewed: 1.09.05
Web Site: http://www.donationcoder.com/Software/Mouser/findrun/


=====
===== FLASHGET -- AWARD WINNING DOWNLOAD MANAGER NOW FREE
=====

FlashGet was been a popular, award-winning commercial download
manager. "Was" because it is now available free. Like most
Download managers, FlashGet can split large files into multiple
parts and download those parts all at once. It can also
automatically classify downloads and put them where you want
them. FlashGet works directly with Internet Explorer, with
FireFox via the wonderful FlashGot extension, and with Opera via
a plugin.

Some of what makes FlashGet such a nice program (from the
FlashGet web site):

    * Speed: The ability to split files into up to 10 parts, with
    each part downloading simultaneously. Up to 8 different
    simultaneous download jobs. FlashGet just might be the
    fastest download software around!

    * Organize: Categorize files with FlashGet's integrated &
    simple-yet-powerful file management features before your
    files engulf you!

    * Mirror search Automatically search for the fastest server
    available for the fastest possible downloads.

    * Automatically have FlashGet dial up, hang up & shut down
    the computer when you're not around!

    * Schedule to download files whenever you feel! Whether it's
    while you snooze or during off-peak periods, certain times
    each weekday, weekend or whatever. The choice is yours!

    * Manage your copious downloaded files with FlashGet's simple
    yet powerful user interface. Automate your FlashGet downloads
    with a browser click! Supports Internet Explorer, Netscape
    and Opera* web browsers. *with freely downloadable plug-in.

    * Superior ease-of-use. FlashGet's interface is logical,
    integrated, informative and customizable. Queue your
    downloads with FlashGet's logical queuing system.

    * Control the download speed limit so that downloading files
    doesn't interfere with your web browsing!

    * Easily see any aspect of your downloads at a glance.
    Whether it be server status messages, monitoring splits,
    amount downloaded, time left...whatever! No excessive
    clicking into multiple open windows to see what's going on!

    * Customize the the FlashGet toolbar and user interface,
    including the Graph and log window colors. Support for proxy
    servers for maximum downloading flexibility.

    * Speak your language with FlashGet's auto-select language
    capabilities (20+ selectable languages available).

I'm not sure why the author decided to make FlashGet available
for free and request donations to support future development, but
I think it is a wonderful thing to do to a great program. If you
need a download manager, you aren't likely to find a better one
-- especially at this price.

Rating: 5.0
Operating System: Windows 95+ (See the FAQ if running 95 or 98)
License: Freeware (Donations requested)
Price: Free
Version Reviewed: 1.72
Web Site: http://www.flashget.com/index_en.htm


=====
===== FREERAM XP PRO -- FREEWARE MEMORY MANAGER/OPTIMIZER
=====

There are a huge number of programs (free and commercial) that
claim to optimize and/or free RAM memory in Windows XP. In my
humble opinion, most do more harm that good except in very
special circumstances as Windows XP does a very good job of
managing memory without any extra addons. In fact, most of the
addon memory managers I've tried either made Windows slower or
actually used more memory than they could usefully free.

FreeRAM XP Pro is an exception. While I still don't find is
necessary most of the time, it actually works well and is handy
to have for those times when freeing memory will actually help. I
normally do not keep it running, but I've created a special
shortcut (FreeRAM XP Pro calls them "RAM-cuts") that runs the
program, uses the "AutoFree" option to have running programs give
up as much memory as they are willing to, and then exits. I use
this to bring Explorer and Firefox into line when they start
hogging too much memory. It's quick and actually helps.

FreeRAM XP Pro has a number of features, however, as this partial
list of features and options from the program's web site shows:

    * Automatic, real-time memory monitoring and optimization
    * Fast, threaded memory freeing with stop option
    * AutoFree option intelligently optimizes RAM without
      sacrificing performance
    * system metric and performance monitors
    * Advanced tray support
    * Memory reporting and diagnostic logging
    * Simple, attractive interface
    * RAM-cuts (RAM-freeing Windows shortcuts)
    * Customizable Windows hotkey support
    * Access to Windows memory-related tweaks that could enhance
      system performance
    * Process memory usage reporting
    * Unique memory compression technology directly reduces
      applications' "working set" memory requirements instantly
      and without swap file usage: completely unlike other memory
      programs

If you think you need a memory manager, this is the program to
try first. If it doesn't help, chances are good that other
general memory freeing programs will not help either.

Rating: 5.0
Operating System: Windows 95+
License: Freeware
Price: Free
Web Site: http://www.yourwaresolutions.com/software.html#framxpro


[08]
=========
========= From the Spell Grimoire:
========= WHITE CANDLE SPELL FOR BLESSING
=========

Obtain a white candle -- either a plain one (offertory, pillar,
or taper) or a figural one in the gender of the person you want
to bless.

Carve the person's full name on the candle, then dress it with
Blessing Oil or Holy Oil. For more power, you may place a name-
paper of the person, or a photo, or some personal item of theirs
(such as a bit of hair or a snippet of clothing) either under the
candle or next to it. An easy way to do this is to place the
paper or personal concerns under an overturned saucer and put the
candle on top of the saucer.

Burn a portion of the candle every day for seven days, pinching
it out between burnings. As you light it each day, say this

    [Name], may you be blessed
    May all good things come to you
    May nothing whatsoever harm you
    May your heart be light
    May your travels be safe
    May your health be good
    May your mind be sound
    May your friendships sustain you
    May you be blessed in every way

If you have a special request for this person (such as that they
find a lover, get a good job, come home safely from a war, or
whatever), just add it to the list.

===
=== About This Spell
===

This spell is taken from The Cauldron's Spell Grimoire, a
collection of basic spells available on The Cauldron: A Pagan
Forum's web site. You'll find more spells at:

   http://www.ecauldron.com/spells/index.php


[09]
=========
========= Pagan Webmaster:
========= SOME SIMPLE GUIDELINES TO WRITING BETTER WEB CONTENT
========= by Giles Button
=========

This is often a neglected and overlooked area of website design
but having good copy on your pages is extremely important - quite
simply it can make or break your website.

You can have the best web design on the Internet but if your
content is not compelling then your visitors will just hit the
back button and visit one of the other websites that they found
on the search engine results pages. So if you are having trouble
getting your visitors to buy and converting them into customers,
then maybe you need to look at your web copy.

It can be difficult to adapt your writing style to suit the web,
as conventional writing is not really suitable for the Internet.
It is a totally different media and generally speaking, web users
have a much shorter attention span than someone who is reading a
book, newspaper or magazine article.

Above all, when surfing the net, people expect to be able to find
what they want quickly and easily without having to read or
scroll through lots of text before they find the information they
are looking for.

Here are some simple guidelines to writing better web content...

===
=== Whats in it for me?
===

When visitors arrive at your website they will be thinking purely
in terms of "Whats in it for me?". So your page content needs to
directly address this, rather than focusing on your company and
how great you are. Instead write in terms of what you can do for
them and emphasis how your product or service can help them solve
their problem.

===
=== Break your page up with subheadings
===

When people read on the Internet they scan the page, so dont have
your content in one long chunk of text. By using descriptive
subheadings you will divide your content into clear sections;
allowing your visitor to easily scan through your webpage and
read the bits they are interested in.

===
=== Use bulleted lists
===

Get your point across effectively and use bullet points to
clearly present important information - especially benefits. Dont
hide the benefits of your product or service in a paragraph of
text - think about items 1 and 2 above...

Bulleted lists stand out, so not only will you be able to tell
your visitors exactly "whats in it for them" but they will easily
see the list even if they are only scanning the webpage.

===
=== Write short and to-the-point paragraphs
===

Keep your paragraphs tightly focused, dont waffle on about many
different aspects of your product in the same paragraph. Keep
them to-the-point and deal with just one issue, when you want to
focus your readers attention onto something else, highlight it
with a new paragraph.

===
=== Include customer testimonials
===

Including some real customer testimonials in your copy backs up
your reputation and reassures potential customers that it is
based on real, positive customer experiences rather than just
hearsay or some clever marketing techniques

Be selective about what testimonials you use. Again, remember
item 1 above and think about things from your visitors
perspective - what will grab their attention? Good testimonials
to use are ones that focus on the (potential) customer benefits
rather than how great you are!

If you have been reading this article then you will have noticed
that I have used most of the above techniques when and you can
too! Just remember to write content that focuses on your visitors
and what they want, make it easily readable, stick to the point
and back up what you say with real customer feedback.

Do this and hopefully your web copy will have your visitors
interested enough to keep reading until they reach your most
wanted response - whether that be a newsletter sign up form, an
affiliate link or the buy button!

===
=== About the Author
===

Giles Button writes for the Studio 2 Online team - a highly
successful web design Leicester based agency, specialising in
ecommerce websites solutions and search engine promotion.
[ http://www.studio2online.co.uk/ ]


[10]
=========
========= From the Cauldron Cookbook:
========= Shrimp and Mushroom Chowder
========= submitted by Jeannie
=========

=== Ingredients

1/2 pound cooked small (cocktail) shrimp, cleaned, shelled
1/2 pound fresh mushrooms, sliced
1 medium onion, chopped
2 T butter
1/4 C all-purpose flour
2 C chicken stock
1/2 C dry white wine (optional)
1/4 teaspoon salt
1/2 teaspoon dried thyme leaves
1/2 teaspoon dill weed
1/4 teaspoon mace
1/2 C whipping cream

=== Procedures

1. Saute mushrooms and onion in butter for 2 minutes or until
onion is tender.

2. Stir in flour.

3. Cook 1 minute over medium heat.

4. Stir in chicken broth. Add wine, if desired, and bring to a
boil.

5. Add salt, thyme, dill weed and mace. Mix well.

6. Add shrimp. Cook until heated through.

7. Stir in cream just before serving. Heat, but do not boil.

===
=== About This Recipe
===

This recipe is taken from the Cauldron Cookbook, a growing
collection of recipes submitted by members of The Cauldron: A
Pagan Forum. You'll find more recipes at:

   http://www.ecauldron.com/cookbook/index.php


[11]
=========
========= Cauldron Info
========= SUPPORT THE CAULDRON BY VOLUNTEERING TO HELP
=========

The Cauldron: A Pagan Forum was founded in December 1997 to
provide a friendly but serious discussion area for Pagans on the
Internet. We've grown a bit over the years. We now have an active
message area, a large web site with around 700 pages of
information (including over 300 book and divination deck
reviews), and a monthly email newsletter. To continue to provide
and expand these services, The Cauldron needs lots of volunteer
help from our members and supporters.

Here are some of the things members and supporters can do to help
The Cauldron: A Pagan Forum thrive:

=====
===== Actively Participate In Our Message Board
=====

While our new message board welcomes readers, we encourage
members to actively participate by posting their comments and
views in our discussions. One of the easiest ways to help The
Cauldron is to actively participate in our message board. The
staff especially appreciates members who start new topics for
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http://www.ecauldron.net/mb/

=====
===== Articles! Essays! Tutorials!
=====

We are in constant need of original, well-written and accurate
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real limit on length for web site articles. Here are a few areas
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* information on holidays and festivals of the various Pagan
  religions, especially non-Wiccan religions

* recipes for oils, incenses, and food for the various Pagan
  holidays

* magick, spells, and ritual information

* herbal information

* positive articles on dealing with other faiths

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* editorial/opinion pieces

Non-Wiccan material is stressed not because we don't want Wiccan
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=====
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=====

While The Cauldron receives some review copies from a couple of
Pagan publishers, there are many books that can only be reviewed
on our web site if a member has a copy and writes a good,
objective review. The Cauldron is interested in reviews on the
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well as on the books one finds on the Pagan/New Age shelf in the
bookstore. We have a web form you can use to submit a book review
for consideration: http://www.ecauldron.com/bnbbkreviewform.php

=====
===== Graphic Assistance
=====

The Cauldron: A Pagan Forum is purposely a low graphics site as
we value page download speed over flashy graphics. However, we
are always willing to talk with artists who have ideas for
well-designed small graphics (small in both physical dimensions
and file size) that might enhance a specific article or page.

=====
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=====

If you have friends or acquaintances who you believe would find
The Cauldron: A Pagan Forum useful, please tell them about our
site. If you are active in our message board and have friends who
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=====
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=====

If you have a web site where linking to The Cauldron: A Pagan
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site is a big help. Our Link to this Site page explains how you
can do this if you need help or want some simple graphic buttons
to use: http://www.ecauldron.com/linktous.php

=====
===== Donations
=====

As The Cauldron: A Pagan Forum uses as many free services as
possible, our need for money to operate our site is currently
lower than our need for the many items we list above. However, if
you have a few dollars to spare, we would be honored to have your
help in paying for our web site. You can donate by using either
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of what you donate).

Donate via PayPal
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Donate via Amazon.com
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=====
===== Amazon Purchases
=====

The Cauldron: A Pagan Forum also receives a small percentage
(usually 5%) from most items purchased from Amazon.com when you
go to Amazon.com from one of the links to Amazon on our web site.
If you purchase a lot of books, CDs, and other items from
Amazon.com as many members do, going to Amazon.com through one of
our links when you are going to make a purchase there is a
painless way to help fund this web site.

   http://www.ecauldron.com/zamazon.php

If you are a regular user of the US version of Amazon, you can
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To do this in Internet Explorer or Firefox, find Amazon in your
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If you use Amazon UK, you can use this address

  http://www.ecauldron.com/zamazonuk.php

If you use Amazon Canada, you can use this addess:

  http://www.ecauldron.com/zamazonca.php

=====
===== Ebay Purchases
=====

Are you an Ebay user?  Ebay has a new program that pays
affiliates a small percent of the winning bid if the winning
bidder enters ebay from an affiliate link (some like how our
Amazon.com affiliate program works). So if you visit the US
version ebay via the following link, the Cauldron will get credit
for your bids:

  http://www.ecauldron.com/zebay.php

If you are a regular user of the US version of ebay, you can help
The Cauldron by replacing the URL of your ebay bookmark in your
browser with the above link so that TC gets credit every time you
visit ebay.

To do this in Internet Explorer or Firefox, find ebay in your
bookmark list. RIGHT click on it and select Properties from the
popup menu which will appear. A dialog box describing your
bookmark will appear. You'll see the standard ebay url --
probably http://www.ebay.com/ -- in an edit box (labeled
"Location" in FireFox and "URL" in IE). Erase that url completely
and replace with one listed above, then click on OK.

=====
===== Have Questions or Suggestions?
=====

If you have specific questions, proposals or other ideas we
haven't mentioned here, please email them to
rssapphire00@ecauldron.GETRIDOFEME.com. (Unfortunately, Randall
has to answer general "Tell me more?" type questions with a
request for a more specific question. He's not trying to be rude,
he just can't think of anything general and useful to say that
isn't said here.)


[12]
=========
========= NEWSLETTER INFORMATION
========= (Including how to subscribe and unsubscribe)
=========

Cauldron and Candle is a free publication of The Cauldron: A
Pagan Forum. The Cauldron intends to publish this newsletter once
a month and often actually succeeds in doing so. We tried to
publish it twice a month for a while, but real life interfered
too often.

This issue of Cauldron and Candle as a whole is copyright (c)
2006 by The Cauldron: A Pagan Forum. Copyrights on individual
items in this newsletter are retained by their author, please
contact the editors if you need to contact an author for
permission to reprint an article and the editors will do their
best to put you in touch with him or her. The opinions expressed
herein are those of the individual authors and do not necessarily
reflect the views of newsletter, The Cauldron: A Pagan Forum, or
its staff. Publication of an article in this newsletter is not an
endorsement of the authors position or any products and companies
mentioned therein. No one involved in producing this newsletter
has any money to speak of so suing us if you don't like something
we do is a waste of time and money.

=====
===== HOW TO SUBSCRIBE OR UNSUBSCRIBE OR CHANGE EMAIL ADDRESS
=====

You are receiving a copy of this newsletter because you signed up
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Or you can unsubscribe via email by sending a blank message to

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Be sure to send this message from the email account actually
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If you need to change your subscription to a new email address,
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=====
===== NEWSLETTER WEB SITE AND BACK ISSUE ARCHIVE
=====

The Cauldron and Candle web site contains information on this
newsletter and an archive of back issues.

http://www.ecauldron.com/cnc/

=====
===== PLEASE INVITE YOUR FRIENDS TO SUBSCRIBE
=====

If you have Pagan friends who you believe would be interested in
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You are also welcome to forward a copies of this newsletter to
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=====
===== SUGGESTIONS ARE ALWAYS WELCOME
=====

Don't forget that your suggestions for this newsletter are always
welcome, either posted on the message board or via email to
LyricFox (lyricfox@ecauldron.GETRIDOFME.com) or Randall Sapphire
(rssapphire00@ecauldron.GETRIDOFME.com). Typos are, as usual,
courtesy of the Goddess Eris.

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